Abstract
Near the polar frontier of vine growing the vegetative cycle
of the vine is strongly influenced by topoclimatic factors.
As the quality of the grapes and the risk of growing them
depends on these factors, the German and European vine - growing
legislation requires,supported by an expertise on climatic
conditions, a strict delimitation of the area provided
for the growing of quality grapes.A problem, however,
is the fixation of the lowest altitude of vine - growing
in a hilly terrain.On the plain vine - growing is
impossible because of to great risk of frost damages in
spring and autumn.
A line - scanner flown at 3600m and 800m
above ground was used to represent the Kaiserstuhl region
in thermal images.These images can be used to show the
delimitation of areas influenced by cold air layers and
areas favourable for vine - growing.The distribution of
surface temperature in the low level images corresponds
well to air temperature measurements in individual lots.
Also discussed are the precision of this
method,its limitations as well as the necessity for extensive
ground truth measurements to complement it.