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The mixture in original paper sizes
This problem can be overcome in a number of ways and it is
principally a copy problem - for once the copy is finalised
the duplication is easily accommodated. Referencing must be
carefully undertaken to ensure a correct flow of information
to the user. This is particularly so if an original copy
has been copied in parts.
The fall off in quality of the copy images
A microfiche is created as the result of a photographic
process and is thereby committed to the vagaries of such
a process for its completion.
Quality begins first with the quality of the latent image
on the film, a function of camera and lens quality, film
suitability and film quality and finally the skill of the
photographer in the photographic operation.
Processing of the latent image is again a matter of
subjective choice concerning the most suitable developer
and developing equipment plus the objective and practical
skills of the operator.
It is perhaps unfortunate that the majority of microfiche
created by automated systems of exposure and development best
serve the needs of the most prolific form of data, namely,
the printed word. Half tone copy is a poor relation and full
tonal copy is often a disaster, unless special consideration
is given to film choice. The duplicated microfiche, mostly
in diazo and negative form continue the near total degradation
of any pictorial image.
The matter of copyright
This is a big problem requiring special treatment, for the
laws of copyright vary from one country to another. I have
chosen to ignore it in this address apart from nominating it
as an impediment to effective micro-republishing that requires
special attention.
Legality in a Court of Law
The matter of the legality of microforms as documents of
evidence in a Court of Law will again vary from country to
country. It is unlikely to influence the adoption of I.S.P.R.S
micro-republication of information but it should be understood
as an impediment in special conditions.
The matter of Updating information
Dynamic applications of micro publishing systems demand a
regular updating of information. For the most part this can
be simply achieved by cancelling the original document in
some way and supplanting a new document. There is a
technology which allows a specially sensitised fiche to be
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