THE LOCAL MONITORING SYSTEM "BIOSPHERE TM".
Borodin B.F., Mishanin V.G., Shutko A.M.
Russian Project-Research Insitute of Land Cadastre Survey
("ROSLANDCADASTRSURVEY"-VISHAGI)
No. 94/4, Nizhegorodskaya street, 109052,
Moscow, The Russian Federatin
ABSTRACT
The paper discribes the new designed local monitoring system "Biosphere TM" which permits to carry out remote
sensing data acquisition and processing in order to solve a wide range of problems in the sphere of ecology, land
management, thematic mapping, agriculture, hydrology, geology on the areas till 100 sq.km.
The system consists of:
- a superlight flight vehicle equiped with remote sensing systems;
- a mobile station of data processing, energy and life support of the crew of 3 persons:
- equipment for ground observations.
The complex of the airborne equipment "Biosphere TM" designed permits to carry out
- spectrozonal, colour, black- and- white aerial survey (frame size 18 x 18 sm, scale 1:1000 - 1:10 000) with the help
of the topographic long focal length aerial camera;
- a perspective and planned colour TV survey in theformats of SVHS and Betecam with, the help of
professional camcorders SONY;
- air lane radiometric survey in the microwave, near and far IR with TV control and registration in the digital form.
KEY WORDS: Land condition estimation, Thematic mapping, Aerial survey.
Russian Project-research Institute of the Land Cadstre
Survey completed on the conversion base the
developing of the local monitoring system intended for
caring out remote sensing data acquisition and
processing in order to solve a wide range of the problems
in the sphere of ecology, land management, thematic
mapping, agriculture, forestry, hydrology and geology.
A highly effective application of the local monitoring
system “Biosphere TM” is provided with the technologies
approved in the different Russian regions by solving
practical tasks on the following directions:
- updating of the planned-topographic base of the rural
setlements;
- making of the outline land-use plans;
- cadastre implementation and land condition estimation;
- coplex thematic mapping;
- ecological examination of the industrial objects;
- control of the infractucture objects conditions (transport
lines, elecrtotransmissin lines, oil-pipe lines and gas
mains);
- control of hydrotechnical and land reclamation objects
conditions;
International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXI, Part B7. Vienna 1996
