NORWEGIAN-CROATIAN TECHNICAL COOPERATION
ON ESTABLISHMENT OF DIGITAL CADASTRE
Aadnevik Kjell Einar', Bacié Zeljko?, Onsrud Helge!
! Statens kartverk, Norway, kjell-einar.aadnevik@statkart.no, helge.onsrud@statkart.no
* State Geodetic Administration, Croatia, zeljko.bacic@dgu.hr
KEYWORDS
Croatian-Norwegian cooperation, digital cadastre, scanning and vectorisation.
ABSTRACT
Statens kartverk (SK) on Norwegian side and State Geodetic Administration (SGA) together with Croatian Geodetic Institute (CGI)
on Croatian side, as authorized national representatives, signed in December 2001 Agreement on implementation of a jointly funded
project for improving the capacity of establishing the cadastral and topographic map databases in Croatia, and in December 2002
Agreement on implementation of a jointly funded project for improving real estate information and the geographic data
infrastructure in Croatia.
Major components in both projects are development of the process line for scanning and vectorisation of cadastral maps and
development of the production environment for establishment of a digital cadastre in Croatia. Explicit project tasks are to develop
the process line for scanning and efficient (semi)automatic vectorisation of 50.000 sheets of cadastral maps, to implement this
solution in 20 cadastral regional offices, its dissemination to private sector, training and education of staff and the establishment of
organisational structure which will guarantee efficient production. To support those activities a well known Norwegian company,
ProCaptura, has been awarded the contract.
In this paper the first project results are presented with emphasize on technical cooperation and technology transfer. The value of
this cooperation is not only visible in terms of technical cooperation and technology transfer, but also in the development of new
technology and solutions. Therefore this project was a challenge for all parties. Tight cooperation was a necessary precondition to
achieve any results. Establishing such working environment, solution has been developed for which international interest already
exists. The project clearly shows the benefits of international technical cooperation and of creating a mutual win-win situation.
1. INTRODUCTION TO THE DIGITAL CADASTRE
PART OF THE CROATIAN - NORWEGIAN GEO
INFORMATION PROJECT
The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, acting on behalf of
the Norwegian government, has agreed to assist the Croatian
State Geodetic Administration and the Croatian Geodetic
Institute to improve their capacity to establish cadastral map
databases, which is of vital importance to the emerging land
market as well as for reconstruction and development in
Croatia. The assistance will be implemented through jointly
funded projects referred to as CRONO GIP I and II. This
cooperation shall support a World Bank funded project as well
as a CARDS project by the European Union, both in pipeline
for assisting Croatia in the field of cadastre and land
registration. The CRONO GIP project is divided in different
components of which one of them comprises the establishment
of digital cadastre.
Based on the main agreement, a contract between State
Geodetic Administration and Kongsberg Scanners, related to
the digital cadastre, was signed in December 2001. Kongsberg
Scanners provides goods and services in accordance with a
Firm Price Offer accepted by SGA in agreement with SK.
Kongsberg Scanners has now changed name to ProCaptura.
A new agreement between the same parties was signed in
December 2002, building on the on-going jointly funded project
CRONO GIP I. The new project, CRONO GIP II, will support
and expedite a number of planned initiatives to establish real
estate registers, topographic maps and geographic data
infrastructure in Croatia. One of the 4 components of the new
project comprises “Production of digital cadastral maps”. The
aim is to enhance the capacity developed by the first joint
Croatian — Norwegian project to establish digital cadastral data.
An important precondition for the CRONO GIP project was the
organizational issues. Establishing a successful digital cadastre
system and use of new technology raise serious management
and organizational requirements. The working environment is
important. Software and hardware has been purchased and
installed, of which the scanner is the basic equipment for
enhancing the efficiency. Safety requirements, quality regime
and logistic issues have to be handled.
The cadastral data is a vital part of a parcel based Land
Information System that includes rights, restrictions and
responsibilities in land and property. The system is urgently
needed for the management of land as a resource from both an
economic and environmental perspective. It is vital to achieve
sustainable development of land resources. The Land
Information System assists agricultural development, facilitate
trade and industrial progress. A formal system is necessary to
register land and property and hence to provide secure
ownership, securing investments and other rights for people,
companies and the state in real property. This is an
indispensable tool for a market economy to work properly.