Table 2. Available sensors that can be used for burnt area mapping at high and medium spatial resolutions
BLUE GREEN RED
Medium Resolutio
MSS 0.45-0.52 0.5 - 0.6 0.6 - 0.7
MSU-SK 0.5 - 0.6 0.6 - 0.7
WIFS 0.62 - 0.68
High Resolution
MSU-E 0.5 - 0.6 0.6 - 0.7
LISS-3 0.52 - 0.59 | 0.62 - 0.68
HRV 0.52-0.59 | 0.62-0.68
TM 0.45-0.52 | 0.52- 0.6 | 0.63 - 0.69
NIR NIR NIR MIR TIR
0.7 - 0.8 0.8 - 1.1
0.7 - 0.8 0.8 - 1.1
0.77 - 0.86
0.8 - 0.9
0.77 - 0.86 1.55-1.70 (na)
0.77-0.86
0.76 - 0.90 : : 10.04-12.5
(na) Not available. NIR (Near infrared); MIR (mid-infrared); TIR ( Thermal infrared)
Results presented by San Miguel er al. (1998) show an
improvement in using the BI for burnt area discrimination
in comparison to other transformations such as the
Tasseled Cap (Kauth and Thomas, 1976), or the Principal
Component Analysis.
Figure 2. Land-cover polygons from CORINE overlaid on
the burnt mask. (a) Whole image (b) Close up of the fire
area.
II RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS
The total forested area burnt in this fire was estimated in
667.72 ha, which corresponds to 90% of the official
estimates estimates, i.e. 744 ha including forests and
shrubs. Underestimation of burnt grasslands occurred
because of the late acquisition date of the post-fire image.
Autumn rains permitted grassland regeneration after the
fire which restrain the discrimination of burned and
unburned grasslands.
The results of the intersection of the area mapped as burnt
with the CORINE layer are presented in Table 3.
Table 3. Results of the intersection of the burnt mask with
the CORINE land-cover layer
Land Cover CORINE code Burnt Area (ha)
Broadleaf forests 311 362.32
Sclerophyllous 323 305.40
vegetation
Natural grassland 32] 20.29
Discontinuous 112 : 5.93
Urban Fabric
172 Intemational Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXII, Part 7, Budapest, 1998
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