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Figure 2: The window environment of Alexander.
variety of properties, which are defined by the
programmer. The most notable properties are:
writable, menu icon, radio-button, dragable,
exclusive selection group (figure 4).
A writable icon can be used if the user has to
input some textual information. One useful
property of a writable icon is that the system
developer can mask out certain characters,
e.g. all letters, if the input must be a number.
A menu icon will be highlighted automatically
if the user moves the pointer over rt Two
frequently used complementary menu icons
are ‘Cancel’ and ‘O.K.’. After the user has
made some selections within a dialogue box,
depending on which menu icon is clicked on,
the changes will then be brought into effect
(or not). A radio-button is most useful in
combination with several icons of this type
which all belong to the same exclusive
selection group. The function is basically that
of an old radio: selecting one item will
deselect others. A dragable icon can be
dragged from its position to another part on
the screen. This usually occurs when saving
data or files in a directory.
The standard machine comes with graphics
capabilities to display 256 of 4096 colours. By
changing the hardware palette, it is possible
to define the colour ranges needed for the
application. There are more than 20 different
screen modes to choose from, their difference
being the combination of spatial resolution
and maximum number of colours. System
software ensures that after a change of
screen mode the spatial resolution and selec
ted colours are matched as closely as pos
sible-*
The Archimedes can be connected via Econet
to a network of workstations. Each work
station has access to the shared hard disk