CIPA 2003 XIX th International Symposium, 30 September - 04 October, 2003, Antalya, Turkey
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paper show the information from the test system, which is for
the main shelter at the Mutitjulu Water Hole (which is in the
public domain, although additional information relating to this
site may be restricted)
The following screen gives an overview of the different data
types that the system can accommodate. In this instance there
is a copy of a photograph taken in 1938, there is a video
segment of a senior man talking about the rock shelter (in
language), there are scanned detailed drawings of the art,
contemporary photographs and a maintenance report.
Figure 5: Mutitjulu Shelter Screen, CSMS
Figure 6 shows a copy of an early photograph taken of the main
art panel at the Mutitjulu Shelter. This image provides an
important baseline from which to measure the deterioration of
the pigments, which has been considerable in the intervening
years (washed off the surface by visitors and tour guides
splashing water on the art to make it easier to photograph).
Places»»Mulitiulu (16a)»»Picture
Mwtitiiily dffai
Description: Michael Terry photograph
Author: Glen MacLaren Recorded: 5/28/2002 12:01:18 PM
Fiename: Terryl jpg
People m the photo^aph Unknown;
Date when photograph was taken 23 May 2002
Photographer Michael Terry.
Figure 6: An historical photograph
A considerable amount of metadata is incorporated when data is
added to the system. For example, in the case of photographs
and video, all the names of all people in the images are included
so that data can be searched on these names. Whilst this may
appear to be a handy facility, under the obligations of tjukurpa
images of deceased people are not to be seen for a particular
period of mourning, so photographs and video containing these
people can be ‘moved’ to the ‘sorry box’ until it is decided that
they can be released.
4.3 The Designer Option
The system also incorporates a ‘designer’ menu accessible to
the system administrator, where new forms and categories can
be developed as the need arises. Currently there are 5 main
hard copy forms that are completed when work is undertaken on
the rock paintings, this number may however increase as new
threats are discovered to the preservation of the rock art, or as
new reporting is required by the Park management. These
forms are replicated in the CSMS, so the system needs to be
able to accommodate new forms as necessary (or new data types
and so on).
A library of standard query boxes and data input modules are
provided under this option so that the system manager in the
Park can add enhancements as required. The intention of the
CSMS is that the bulk of the management can be undertaken by
the staff on site without the need to continually bring the
consultants back to Uluru.
5. CONCLUSION
The first phase CSMS is currently in use in the Cultural
Heritage Unit at the Uluru Kata Tjuta National Park, and
training has been undertaken to give the users the skills needed
to use the system effectively. It is however an evolving project,
with additions and improvements being added as their need
becomes apparent during the use of the system.
The success of the CSMS is a tribute to the input and efforts of
many people, including the senior men and women of the
Mutitjulu community for whom the system was developed. It is
an example of the potential of Joint Management, where both
piranpa (non-indigenous white people) and Anangu can work
together under tjukurpa to contribute to the better management
of a region of such cultural importance.
REFERENCES
Fraser, C.S. & Edmundson, K.L., 2000. Design and
Implementation of a Computational Processing System for Off-
Line Digital Close-Range Photogrammetry. ISPRS Int. Journal
of Photogrammetry & Remote Sensing, 55(2): 94-104.
Ogleby C.L. 1999. Report to the Uluru Kata Tjuta National
Park and the Mutitjulu Community: The Rock Art Sites of
Uluru. Unpublished.
UNESCO 2003 (a) http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.php
@URL_ID=12998&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=
201.html Visited July, 2003
UNESCO 2003 (b) http://www.unesco.org/culture/heritage/
intangible/html_eng/index_en.shtml Visited July, 2003
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The authors would like to acknowledge the support and
assistance of the senior men and women of the Mutitjulu
community, the staff of the Uluru Kata Tjuta National Parks
office, the Anangu Rangers who have assisted with the project,
Mel Johnson, Fiona Ellis, Leroy Lester, and Nicholas Hall of
the Australian Heritage Commission.