Full text: Remote sensing for resources development and environmental management (Volume 2)

-A3 dimensional hydro dynamic model with passive 
constituents (decay, sedimentation), 
- A model describing active constituents (plankton/ 
algae growth and decay, resuspension of sedimented 
matter, etc), 
- A residual current model, 
- The creation of a library of model-reconstructed 
cases, defined by their RS signature. 
Actually we are around half way the final goal. 
The hydrodynamic model is a 3D model, actually 
consisting of a coarse grid (11.445 x 5.723 km) model 
covering the entire Adriatic down to the strait of 
Otranto, and a fine grid (2.861 x 2.861 km) model 
covering solely the Northern Adriatic Sea , north of 
the line Pula-Rimini. The depth is divided in 25 
steps. The fine model derives its sea-boundery 
conditions from the coarse model. 
The initial conditions and the boundary conditions 
of the model runs will be based as far as possible on 
RS data from space, integrated with meteorological 
data and in-situ data. The model is presently 
implemented on the Amdahl mainframe. 
THE ADRIATIC MODEL CALIBRATION CAMPAIGN 
Up to now the JRC modeling effort was essentially by 
contract and and we would be glad to enlarge its 
basis to a concerted action together with several 
institutions or a shared cost action. Furthur on the 
calibration of the actual JRC model is hardly 
possible with RS data and requires extensive in-situ 
measurements, essentially of a type hardly acquired 
up to now (current). 
It is in this context that the JRC tries to organize 
a collaboration to arrive at: 
- a redifinition of the model to make it a common 
objective of more collaborating institutions 
- the organisation of a (or more) massive campaign in 
the Adriatic basin to collect all data needed for 
the calibration of the model and for a better 
understanding of the marine ambience 
The first phase is envisaged to start this fall. 
Workshops are envisaged to investigate the merits 
and drawbacks of the various modeling approaches and 
to arrive at a common modeling concept for the 
Adriatic Sea, supported by several institutions, who 
will engage in further development and 
implementation. 
REFERENCES 
Camagni, P., Galli de Paratesi.S., Gillot.R., 
Maracci,G., Omenetto.N., Pedrini,A., Rossi,G., 
Schlittenhardt,P., Mehl,W. Sturm,B., Tassone.G., 
Toselli.F., 1983, "Marine remote sensing activities 
of JRC-Ispra". EARSEL General Assembly & Symp., 
26-29 April 1983, Bruxelles (Belgium) 
Clement F.,Nihoul J.C.J., 1984, "Three dimensional 
hydrodynamic models for stratified semi enclosed 
seas. Aspects and computation". Applied Numerical 
Modeling Nat. Cheng Rung University, Taiwan, 27-29 
December. 
Ferrari, G., Schlittenhardt,P., 1983, "Correlation 
study between water-derived elements and total 
suspended matter derived from CZCS-satellite data". 
Intern. Conf. on Heavy Metals in the Environm.,6-9 
Sept. Heidelberg(FRG). 
Guzzi G., Maracci G.C., Rizzi R., Siccardi, A., 1985, 
"Spectroradiometer for ground-based atmospheric 
measurements related to remote sensing in the 
visible from a satellite". Applied Optics, Vol 24, 
no 17, 1 Sept 1985. 
Langemann, M., Popella,A.,1983,"Geometric Correction 
of CZCS Data". Contr. No. 2017-82-12 EP ISP/D (Final 
Report) . 
Maracci, G., Mostert,S.A., Schlittenhardt, P., 
Shannon,L.V., Sturm,B., 1983, "Results of the 
Nimbus-7 CZCS Experiment in the Benguela Current, 
February 1980". Intern.Symp. on the most important 
upwelling areas off Western Africa, 21-25 November 
1983, Barcelona(Spain). 
Nykjaer, L., Schlittenhardt,P.,Sturm,B., 1984, 
"Qualitative and quantitative interpretation of 
ocean color-Nimbus 7-CZCS imagery of the northern 
Adriatic sea from May to September 1982". JRC Report 
No. S.A./1.05.E2.84.05. 
Ooms, M., Maracci,G., Schlittenhardt.P., 1983, 
"Underwater irradiance measurements at 4 
wavelength(440,520,550,670 nm) in the northern 
Adriatic sea". Intern. Coll, on Spectral Signatures 
of Objects in Rem. Sens. 13-16 October 1983, 
Bordeaux(France). 
Russo, M.C. 1983, "Evaluation of fluorescence 
spectroscopy as a method for measuring 'Gelbstoff' 
in aquatic environments". PhD Thesis submitted to 
the University of London. 
Shannon,L.V., Schlittenhardt,P, Mostert, S.,A., 1984, 
"A Nimbus-7 CZCS experiment in the Benguela 
current region off southern Africa, February 1980." 
Journ. of Geophys. Research. 89. 
Schlittenhardt, P. 1980, "Preliminary report on 
comparision of chlorophyll-a analysis in some 
laboratories". EURASEP Sea-truth working group 
meeting,8-11 April 1980, CCR Ispra ORA 19620. 
Schlittenhardt,P., editor , 1983 "Workshop on remote 
sensing of coastal transport in the northern 
Adriatic sea", held 11-12 Oct. 1983 at JRC Ispra. 
Proceedings, JRC report S.A. 1.05.E2.85.03 (1985). 
Sturm, B., 1980, "Atmospheric correction of satellite 
and aircraft remotely sensed data in the visible 
spectral range and the quantitative determination 
of suspended matter in the surface layer of 
water-bodies from remotely sensed upwelling spectral 
radiance". Summer School on Rem. Sens, in 
Meteorology, Oceanography and Hydrology, EARSEL, 
Councel of Europe, 1-20 Sept. 1980, Univ. of 
Dundee, ORA 19792. 
Sturm, B., Maracci,G., Schlittenhardt ,P., Ferrari,G., 
Alberotanza, L., 1981, "Chlorophyll and total 
suspended matter concentration in the 
North-Adriatic sea determined from Nimbus-7 CZCS". 
ICES Statutory meeting, 6-10 Oct. 1981, Woods- 
Hole(USA), ORA 30235. 
Sturm, B.,Tassan,S., 1983, "An algorithm for sediment 
retrieval from CZCS data, with low sensitivity to 
the atmospheric correction uncertainty". 
XVIII General Assembly of Intern. Union of Geodesy 
and Geophysics (IUGG), 15-17 August 1983, 
Hamburg(FRG). 
Sturm, B., Schlittenhardt,P., 1983, "Coastal Zone 
Color Scanner (CZCS) imagery from the West African 
upwelling". International Symp. on the most 
important upwelling areas off Western Africa, 
21-25 Nov. 1983, Barcelona (Spain). 
Sturm B., 1985, "CZCS Sensitivity Decay Study" 
NET Meeting GSFC Greenbelt, 8-9 May. 
Tassan, S., 1983, "A method for the retrieval of 
phytoplankton and sediment contents from remote 
measurements of sea color in the coastal zone. 
Results of validation tests". Intern. Symp. on 
Remote Sens.(?), 13-17 Sept. 1982 Toulouse 
(France). 
Tassan S., 1985, "Evaluation of the potential of the 
Thematic Mapper for Chlorophyll and Suspended 
Matter determination in Sea Water". JRC Internal 
Report. 
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