2 
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the future ones are compared and necessary adjustments of the planned 
landed estates are made. 
This work is performed by the land surveyor together with two trus- 
tees and under discussion with the landowners. The result of the work 
will be a finally completed map and a fourth list, in which the future 
condition of every reallotted land estate is described according to land- 
owner, number of plots, pieces of ground and their appraised values, 
etc. 
50 it will be possible for every landowner to compare his old and his 
new landed estate in detail and, if inecessary, appeal to court for cor- 
rection of the reallotment. 
2.5. The staking out of the new boundaries and the fixing of their 
positions for the future. When the plan is finally worked out, the new 
boundaries are staked out in the field and marked with stones or pieces 
of iron-pipes etc. according to special rules in an instruction. To secure 
the right of land possession in the future, the position of every bound- 
ary mark 1s fixed geodetically to the horizontal control. 
2.6. Counterbalance in money for discrepancies of forest stand. It 
is hardly possible to form a new system of landed estates with exactly 
the same appraisal of every estate as in the old system. However the 
first rule is to give every new estate the same appraisal in ground as 
the old one. Small discrepancies of appraisal are inevitable and are 
therefore counterbalanced im money, especially concerning, forest 
stands. The differences between forest stands of the new and of the old 
estates usually are determined in the field by means of counting grow- 
ing trees and classifying them according to tree species, dimensions and 
values etc. For large forested areas strip cruising or line-plot cruising 
have been used. 
2.7. Storing in public archives. All maps, lists, written proceeding and 
other documents about the reallotment are stored in Record Offices in 
charge of Province Surveyors. 
3. Reallotment with photogrammetry 
3.0 A short account will be given of reallotment with photogrammet- 
ry. In chapter 4 the two methods of reallotment will be compared. 
3.1. The planning of the reallotment work is an important part of the 
procedure. It must be done carefully. The work is started with an ana 
lyse of the existing land estate system, which is made visual on maps. 
After that the old horizontal and vertical controls are investigated. 
Old maps and photographs etc. are also assembled. 
The map specifications are determined as to the use of numerical or 
graphical photogrammetry, one-model plotting or aerial triangulation, 
and as to the limits of accuracy etc. So it is possible to choose aerial 
camera, negative scale and strip positions and also to make clear the