von Mali,
-berg-
Bericht
4.1974
nnover),
ue de la
ngen.
‘suchung
ner
na in
.
tenkundli-
ischen
6. 4 -
tale)
Abstract:
In connection with the compilation of a geological map of Upper Volta
on the basis of satellite imagery, river systems have turned out to
be a valuable tool for the differentiation and identification of individual
rock series, since several of the different crystalline units show a
typical river system pattern. Among other things, the different grey
shades, the differences in colours, and the morphological features
served as further criteria for the differentiation of these geological
units. Although mapping was strongly handicapped by the fact that
wide parts in the south of the country are covered with laterite and
extensive areas in the north are being covered with sand at an
increasing rate, inspection in the field confirmed the draft map to
a large extent. It was also possible to correlate in the field circular
structures identified on the satellite photo with flat crystalline domes
which the rivers flow around in wide arcs.
In two special cases - "Gan" (Pb mineralizations in veins) and "Kalamama"
(finely distributed Cr, Ni mineralization) - mineralized areas which
had already been known were investigated in more detail. In the
vicinity of Gan, linear relief elements proved to be the most informative
features, whereas in the Kalamama area the strike of mineralized rock
units follows typical river system structures.