International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol XXXV, Part B4. Istanbul 2004
extract new GML features and send them the style engine for
styling. The styled SVG will send to the Web for display again.
SVG links can also trigger server events to query database.
For implementation, many free tools are available now. One of
advanced tools for distributing GML and SVG data is the
GeoServer project which is the open Internet gateway for
geographic data (http://geoserver.sourceforge.net). GeoClient,
which is a part of the GeoServer project, is graphical software
for online mapping. GeoClient is designed to work as a client
to a server operating on the Open GIS Consortium's Web
Feature Server standard. It is written in Scaleable Vector
Graphics (SVG) and ECMAscript/JavaScript. Some basic
functions of map interface are available such as zooming,
panning, querying and identifying attributes. The prototype will
be based on the tool of GeoServer and GeoClient to be further
developed and customized. Figure 6 shows the SVG Web map
using Hong Kong base map data.
1} D-\programidevelopmantisvgwebkonfirmation,ewg - Microseft Internet Explorer
Be EX Mem Favorkes lok Hep
m ga 2 a, Qa
EZ d e reme ae £2 8-33.
ie rt
A IH
Per
Figure 6 The interface of SVG Web map using Hong Kong base
map data.
The possibility of editing data through Internet will be tested.
For example, people can digitize the route of their truck by
mobile devices. With this function, people can edit and get real
time information anytime, anywhere.
4. CONCLUSIONS
The paper describes an ongoing project and addresses the new
idea of deploying GIS data through Internet with open and
standard application and design algorithms for online data
editing capability. The framework is based on open and non-
proprietary standard, which provide ideas of distributing GIS
data and application in Hong Kong by using open and standard
way.
We have proposed a framework for integrating distributed Web-
based GISs by using GML and SVG technologies. The study of
generating GML, GML schema, XSL stylesheets and SVG, the
methodology of the framework has been examined and
developed.
5. REFERENCES
Alex, F., 2002. Technical Comparison: Autodesk MapGuide 6
and ESRI's ArcIMS 4,
http://usa.autodesk.com/adsk/servletindex?sitel D l 23112&id=
2995619
Kwan, K. W., 2002. “Proactive Approach Located-based
Service Based on GIS”, MPhil. Thesis, Department of Land
Surveying and Geo-informatics, Hong Kong Polytechnic
University, Hong Kong
Lake, R., 2000. *Making Maps for the Web with Geography
Markup Language (GML).”
http://spatialnews. geocomm.com/whitepapers/gml.html
Legard, D., 2002. “Pocket PCs Gain Ground in PDA Market.”
http://www.pcworld.com/news/article/0,aid, 106463,00.asp, PC
World
Miguel, R.F. and Cirano, I, 2002. “Mapping of Conceptual
Object Oriented Models to Geography Markup Language
(GML)." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul,
www.ulbra.tche.br/ugc-comp/pdf/at-2002-iadis-
fornari iochpe.pdf
OGC, 2001. *OpenGIS& Geography Markup Language (GML
2.0) Implementation Specification." hitp://www.opengis.org/,
Open GIS Consortium
OGC, 2003. “OpenGIS® Geography Markup Language (GML
3.0) Implementation Specification.” hitp://www.opengis.org/,
Open GIS Consortium
Peng, Z. R, 1999. An Assessment Framework of the
Development Strategies of Internet GIS. Environment and
Planning B: Planning and Design, 26(1), pp 117-132.
Peng, Z. R. and Tsou, M. H., 2003. “Geography Markup
Language.” Internet GIS, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.,Canada.
Plewe, B., 1994. GIS Online: Information Retrieval, Mapping,
and the Internet. Santa Fe, New Mexico: OnWord Press.
Randy, G. 2002. “Maximize Online Mapping with
SVG/XML.” GIS World, Dec 2002
Seff, G., 2002. “SVG and GIS.", Direction Magazine
http://www .directionsmag.com/article.php?a rticle id=198
Shan, Y.-P., and Earle, R.H., 1998. Enterprise Computing with
Objects: From Client/Serve Environments to the Internet.
Reading, Addison-Wesley, Massachusetts.
Toon, M., 2001. "What the hell is GML?" ESRIUK,
http://www.esriuk.com/OurCompany/pdf/Toon GML.pdf
Vckovski, A., 1999. “Interoperability and Spatial Information
Theory.” Interoperating Geographic Information Systems,
pp.31-37
162
State
ABS
The :
sharii
imple
key t
With
netw
and
interc
defin
and i
the C
by C
(XMI
proto
Cross
overc
techn
Cross.
envir
interc
powe
even
Interf
distri
imple
Servi
Chap
Imple
chapt
web s
meth.
defin:
and c
chapt
2
Web
based
Servi
devel
allow
Mark
And
DISC
the di
GetC:
featur
Servic
Desc
featur
reque