International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol XXXV, Part B4. Istanbul 2004 
  
  
Figure 5. Cartographic visualization of VMAP L- 
1 database based on JOG specifications (this 
graphic is used for production of analogue map) 
4. CONCLUSION 
The JOG series produced by GCM are analyzed by comparing 
the maps with each other within the same edition and with other 
editions with respect to specifications. The differences are 
determined within each other and deviations among the 
specifications. The new data sources, availability of current data 
such as remotely sensed images and new technologies in 
visualization software are considered in design of visualization 
model for VMAP LI database. Thus, the new series of JOGs 
have difference from previous reproductions according to new 
requirements and needs of current users. The third series of 
JOGs of Turkey are being produced based on database driven 
cartographic visualization methods. Territory of Turkey is 
covered with 66 JOGs, 29 of which are going to be 
accomplished by 2004 and the rest will be produced in close 
future. The JOG production system of Turkey is designed and 
implemented on top of PLTS/MPS software by ESRI. This 
system enables the producer to generate different views of 
VMAP L-1 database by means of a different DCM. After 
producing the JOG series, the topographic maps series of 1404 
at scale 1:500 000 are planned to be produced. 
References from Journals: 
Torun, A., 2002. Designing Populated Places Database of 
Turkey (PPDB T) by Using Relational Model, Harita Dergisi, 
vol 128, Ankara. 
References from Books: 
Visvalingam, M. 1994, Visualization in Geographic 
Information Systems, Editors. Hearnshaw, H.M, D.J. Unwin, 
John Wiley & Sons, 
Kraak, M.J., F.J. Ormeling, 1996. Cartography : Visualization 
of Spatial Data. Addison Wesley Longman, England 
Robinson, A.H. etal, 1995. Elements of Catography, John 
Wiley & Sons Inc., Canada 
Smith, J., 1989. Space Data from Earth Sciences. Elsevier, 
Amsterdam, pp. 321-332. 
304 
References from Other Literature: 
DMS, 2002. Aeronautical Cartography Lecture Notes, DMS of 
NGA, USA 
ESRI, 2000. MPS User Guide and MPS JOG-A Production 
Guide, ESRI Inc. 
Frye C., C.L. Eicher, 2003. Modeling Active Database-Driven 
Cartography within GIS Databases, 21 st ICA Conference 
Proceedings, Durban, S.Africa 
NGA, 1995-1. Military Specifications MIL-V-89033 (DMA) 
Vector Smart Map (VMAP) Level I 
NGA, 1995-2. Military Specifications MIL-J-89100 (DMA) 
Joint Operation Graphics 1501A and 1501 (JOG Air and 
Ground) 
NGA, 1995-3. Military Specifications MIL-STD-2402 (DMA) 
Mapping Charting & Geodesy 
Ohlhof T., et.al , 2000. Generation and Update of VMAP Data 
Using Satellite and Airborne Imagery, Proceedings of ISPRS 
2000, Vol XXXIII, Part B4, Amsterdam 
STANAG 3675, 2000. Edition 2, Symbols on Land Maps, 
Aeronautical Charts and Special Naval Charts 
Acknowledgements 
JOG production based on VMAP L-1 database is designed and 
implemented by customizing PLTS/MPS of ESRI in 
Cartography Department of General Command of Mapping, 
Turkey by using PLTS/MPS. 
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