International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing
Figure 15. Map of vegetation distribution
5, CONCLUSIONS
Data Fusion is a technique, which allows to obtain results that
are of great scientific interest as long as the structure and the
characteristics of the data utilised are well known.
Furthermore, the results of the “fusion” operation are strongly
influenced by the type of pre-processing, by the processing
technique employed and by the temporal range of the data used.
This consideration may seem banal but we think about it was
important to stress the fact that, particularly when using data
coming from different sensors, which often happens, an
inadequate pre-processing of the data does not allow for, for
example, a precise correspondence between “homologous”
pixels. Finally it should be pointed out that, in the case in which
the data used presents an extremely high spatial difference, it is
possible that the result obtained by the Image Fusion technique
will not provide a good end-product, introducing high
deformation of the re-sampled data and furnishing almost
illegible results.
REFERENCES :
Ackerman, S.A., Strabala, K.L, Menzel, W.P., Frey, R.A,
Moeller, C.C., Gumley, L.E., 1998. Discrimination clear sky
from clouds with MODIS. Journal of Geophysical Research,
103, pp. 32-157.
and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol XXXV, Part B4. Istanbul 2004
à X 4.
Figure 14b. High altitude clouds NOAA (250 Km)
Bretschneider, T., Kao, O. 2000. Image Fusion in Remote
Sensing. In: On line Symposium for Electronics Engineers,
Clausthal, Germany.
http:// www.erc.msstate.edu/-veera/ImageQualityMetrics/Literat
ure/OSEE2000.pdf (accessed 29 Apr. 2004)
Carper, W. J., Lillesand, T. M., Kiefer, R. W., 1990, The Use of
Intensity-Hue-Saturation Transformation for Merging SPOT
Panchromatic and Multi-spectral Image Data. Photogrammetric
Engineering and Remote Sensing, 56,pp. 459-467.
Hall, D.K., Riggs, G.A., Salomonson, V., Di Girolamo, N., Bayr,
K.J.. 2000. MODIS snow-cover products. Remote Sensing of
Environment, 83, pp. 181-194.
Hyvarinen, O.., 2003. Visualization of MODIS images for duty
forecasters. In: 2003 EUMETSAT Meteorological Satellite
Conference, Weimar, Germany, pp.452,458.
Karlsson, K.G., 1997. An Introduction to Remote Sensing in
Meteorology. Swedish ^ Meteorological and Hydrological
Institute, ISBN 91-87996-08-1.
Qu, J., Chao, W. 2001. A Wavelet Package — Based Data Fusion
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In: 22" Asian Conference on Remote Sensing, Singapore.
Pohl, C., Van Genderen, J.L., 1998. Multisensor image fusion in
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International Journal of Remote Sensing , 5(19), pp. 823-854.
Pohl, C., 1999. Tools and methods for fusion of images of
different spatial resolution. In: International Archives of the
Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing, Valladolid, Spain, Vol.
XXXII, Part 7-4-6 W6.
Wald, L., 1999. Definitions and terms of reference in data
fusion. In: International Archives of the Photogrammetry,
Remote Sensing, Valladolid, Spain, Vol. XXXII, Part 7-4-6 W6.
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