Analysis of Airborne Imaging Spectrometer Data:
FLI and AVIRIS Image Comparisons
J. R. Freemantlc and J. R. Miller
Earth Observations Laboratory,
Institute for Space and Terrestrial Science,
4850 Keele Street, North York, Ontario, M3J 3K1
Tel:(416)-665-5406, FAX:(416)-665-2032,
E-Mail:freemant@eol.ists.ca, miller@ists.ists.ca
Abstract
An Imaging Spectrometer Analysis Package has been
developed for the quantitative analysis of imaging spectrometer data
from the Canadian Fluorescence Line Imager (FLI) and NASA’s
Airborne Visible/Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS) at full
radiometric (16 bit) and spectral resolution. The software emphasizes
a quantitative, modular, analysis approach that provides for
radiometric calibration, conversion to reflectances, atmospheric
correction, and application of spectral and/or reflectance
interpretation algorithms. These steps are carried out in an interactive
mode by choosing pixels from a displayed image, plotting the spectral
reflectance curves and examining derived parameter values. In this
step analysis modules and interpretation algorithms are selected. The
interpretation approach defined during the interactive stage is saved
with the image file to permit batch processing of an entire image.
The analysis approach will be demonstrated by a comparison
of FLI and AVIRIS imaging spectrometer data over a vegetated
target. The FLI has 288 spectral channels from 0.43 to 0.805 microns
and is operated in both spatial and spectral modes whereas the
AVIRIS data has a single mode with 224 spectral channels spanning
0.4 to 2.5 microns, and 614 spatial pixels. Problems encountered in
the comparisons of processed results from these different data sets
are addressed.
KEY WORDS : Imaging Spectrometery, Software Methodologies,
Image Processing.