e stressed, how-
ysis of the to-
e detailed geo
features of
terpretation
te sensing ima-
ove, a net of
bility, orienta-
display the
re ten to twen-
might be dis-
t local ones.
regular longer
n of about 70 ,
still less dis-
• 6A/.
\e lineaments
>rainic plateaux
looording to
itration zone,
sion zone.
[tense area -
slize. Numerous
iverywhere
’ mostly the
ids. That is why
:awy area has
iite the looal
■entiation in
d the results
d an estimation
all the linea-
luation of the
imuths as well
referred orien-
en the visibi-
or azimuth in
eaux. Prom the
eament pattern,
s / 0-10° and
in lineaments
¿ulawy/ have
of lineaments
t£l0° with the
rated for stati-
s local varia-
north: - in sea
ashubian pla-
cally in the
ticed - in ge-
ends of linea-
ity of the li-
he character of
tion. It could
hemselves as
in the whole
an not be re-
se of their
re only the
re and fault
Figure 7. Landsat lineaments in relation to relief
features in: A - top surface of Cretaoeous series:
i -lineaments, 2 -contours of surface /in m b.s.l./,
3 -boundary of morainic plateau; B - substratum
relief of Quaternary: 1 -lineaments, 2 -contours of
substratum surface /in m b.s.l./, 3 -boundary of mo
rainic plateau.
disintegration of the brittle carbonate series of Up
per Cretaceous , seems to be responsible for the ori
gin of the lineaments. This observed occurence of ma
ny small lineaments suggest that the fracture /of
exactly this - not deeper - stratigraphical horizon/
have been projected onto the recent surface. The grea
ter the depth - the smaller the chance of projection
of small densely packed structures onto the surface.
There could ocour, however, an influence of the
deeper dislocations on the Upper Cretaoeous tectonic
pattern and on that of lineaments. Possibly - it
refers to some few faults and lineaments correspond
ing to them, displaying the distinct trends and gene
rating the block style of tectonios of the region.
The blocking structure of the area corresponds both
to the lineament pattern and to the geological data.
It seems to be responsible e.g. for the different
oharaoter of Cretaceous surface and sub-Quatemary
surface reliefs of the areas east- and westwards from
the submeridional lineament which outs into a half
•••■' “ 3
Figure 8. Landsat lineaments in relation to salinity
of ground waters /after Kozerski and Kwaterkiewioz
1984/: A - in the Cretaceous aquifer, B - in Pleisto
cene aquifer; 1 -lineaments, 2 -contour lines of
ohlorine ion content in ppm, 3 -boundary of morainic
plateau.
the teritory between the rivers - Vistula and Nogat
/Fig.7,2B/.
It is also important that both the zones of this
lineament and its vioinity display the highest sali
nity of the underground waters in the Cretaoeous car
bonate sediments /Fig.8A/. The maximum salinity
/above lOOOmg/dcni Cl / corresponds at the same time
to the area of maximum lineament density.
Some similar relations might be also observed as it
concerns the salinity ooeffioient of the Pleistocene
aquifer /Fig,8B/ - it falls also between two main
rivers - Vistula and Nogat.
The sandy horizon of Cenomanian thins out eastwards
in the same zone too, what together with the prece
ding observations suggest a tectonic significance of
the disoussed zone at least from Cretaoeous, or possi
bly - from even earlier time.
The first order block structure seems to be accom
panied with the blocking of the seoond order seen as
moderate uplifts and downwarps, the big part of which
might remain in coincidence with the main lineament